民工 有好多表达的
比如．migrant worker，rural worker，labourer，peasant
－－－－－－－－－－－－－
下面在具体语言环境中体验 民工的翻译吧！
1. according to a recent survey, in Shanghai alone there are more than 2.5 million migrant workers.
根据最近的一项调查，单上海就有250 多万外来民工。
2. City residents complain that migrant workers have threatened to take already scarce urBan joBs.
城市居民抱怨民工威胁着本来已很紧张的城市就业机会。
3. The peasant labourers really [actually; literally] hewed a tunnel through that rocky mountain.
民工们硬是打通了这座大山, 修成了隧道。
4. City residents also blame migrant workers for the sharp rise in the urban crime rate.
城市居民还责怪民工造成了城市犯罪率大幅度上升。
5. There is an ambivalent feeling towards rural workers.
人们对于民工的心情是复杂的。
6. City residents complain that migrant workers have threatened to take already scarce urban jobs.
城市居民抱怨民工威胁着本来已很紧张的城市就业机会。
7. Doing what they were told to, the labourers all found themselves much stronger than before and the work much easier to tackle.
民工们照着去做，果然浑身是力，干活很轻松，减轻了劳苦。
8. It took more than 100 000 forced labourers three years to complete the construction of the tomb.
为营造阖闾墓，征调10万民工，历时3年才完成。
一般民工就是指工人workers，只是在中国这个概念被人专指某些对象
在严格一点就是farmer workers，不过味道就变了
综上所述，结合楼主的想法，应该是 Labourers吧
同意stephenzhai的说法，但是这样翻译也是有原因的：
由于不好翻译，外国人只好将中国的“农民工”翻译成“移民工”。这一翻译倒也道出了中国“ 农民工”这个名词后面的真谛。在西方，“移民工”多指那些非法越境、没有合法身份的打工者。 这些人大多被“蛇头”和黑社会控制，生活在半鬼半人的状态之间。
所以才翻译为：Migrant Labour
民工: [ mín gōng ] civilian worker
Examples:
他辞去军职而从事平民工作.
He resigned his commission and acted as a civilian worker.
peasant worker
“农民工”英语怎么说?~
连日来，我国多地酝酿取消或已经取消“农民工”称谓。“农民工”吃的是馒头，筑起的是高楼;喝的是自来水，流淌的是汗水;干的是最脏最累的工作，住的是最差最乱的窝棚;从事着“劳动光荣”的高尚使命，得到的却是不屑一顾的嗤之以鼻。在日新月异的城市发展中，楼层原来越高，而他们的地位却越来越低，尊严越来越低。于是，在“农民工”这个带有时代烙印的名词之下，涵盖了一个被社会“歧视”的群体，这个群体就是从“农村进城的务工人员”。其实，被歧视的并不是“农民工”这三个字，而是所有“进城务工人员”的人格尊严。“农民工”的英语说法有N多种，但究竟哪一种最合适呢？“农民工”的英译可谓五花八门，仅笔者见过的就有peasant workers，migrant workers，rural workers，farmers-turned construction workers等。笔者认为，上述译法均有不足。早在上个世纪七十年代，许多英语母语人士就指出，将汉语中“农民”译为peasant不妥，应该用farmer一词。当时的中学英语课本中就有the poor and lower-middle peasants（贫下中农）的说法。而rural workers的意思则不够明确，很容易产生歧义，人们很容易将其理解为rural labours；至于farmers-turned construction workers的译法，其主要问题是界定范围太窄，不能涵盖“农民工”的所指范围。migrant workers这一译法国内英文媒体常采用，但九十年代末联合国的一份文件（Fact Sheet No.24, The Rights of Migrant Workers）却给出了如下定义：The term "migrant worker" refers to a person who is to be engaged, is engaged or has been engaged in a remunerated activity in a State of which he or she is not a national. 显然，migrant workers此处是指“国外来的打工者”。其实，英语中就有off-farm income，off-farm employment及off-farm work等说法，其中off-farm work是指农民离开土地到城里所从事的工作，如果这类工作是季节性的，可以说seasonal off-farm work，如果是长期工则说permanent off-farm work。请看下面的例句：1）However, in almost all cases the off-farm work was of a seasonal nature, lasting no more than 6 to 8 weeks.2）Factory work provided most of the off-farm work but many part-time farmers were tradesmen and managers in business.
Migrant workers
民工
满意请采纳哦
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